The complexity of coral structures provides niche habitats for thousands of organisms.
To combat these threats, marine biologists are employing several "active" restoration methods: CoralReef.7z
Reef organisms are being studied for potential treatments for cancer, HIV, and cardiovascular diseases. 3. Primary Threats to Coral Health The complexity of coral structures provides niche habitats
Nutrient runoff from agriculture triggers algal blooms that reduce water clarity and oxygen levels. 4. Mitigation and Restoration Strategies Primary Threats to Coral Health Nutrient runoff from
Rising Sea Surface Temperatures (SST) lead to the breakdown of the coral-algal symbiosis. When temperatures exceed a coral's threshold for a prolonged period, the zooxanthellae are expelled, leaving the white calcium carbonate skeleton visible—a process known as bleaching. 3.2 Ocean Acidification Increased atmospheric CO2cap C cap O sub 2
Designating "no-take" zones helps restore fish populations and ecosystem balance. 5. Conclusion