On Bullshit ★

: Frankfurt argues bullshit is a greater enemy of the truth than lying because it undermines the very concept of truth by treating it as irrelevant. Why Bullshit Proliferates

The fundamental distinction lies in the speaker's relationship with the truth. On bullshit

: To lie, one must believe they know the truth and deliberately attempt to lead others away from it. The liar respects the truth enough to recognize its authority while subverting it. : Frankfurt argues bullshit is a greater enemy

This write-up explores the philosophical and practical nature of "bullshit," primarily through the lens of Harry G. Frankfurt’s seminal 1986 essay (later a 2005 book), On Bullshit . Core Philosophy: Bullshit vs. Lying The liar respects the truth enough to recognize

: This person is entirely indifferent to whether what they say is true or false. Their focus is purely on achieving a specific goal—such as impressing an audience or advancing an agenda—regardless of reality.

Developing tools to reduce susceptibility to bullshit. | by David Loewen